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Chemistry Formulae
  Properties of Metals
 

 

Metal Specific Gravity Specific Heat Melting Point deg. C Coefficient of Linear Expansion Atomic Weight Atomic Volume Symbol
Aluminum 2.70 0.218 657 0.0000231 27.1 10.04 Al
Antimony 6.62 0.051 630 0.0000105 120.2 18.1 Sb
Arsenic 5.72 0.081 450 0.0000055 75.0 13.1 As
Barium 3.78 0.068 850 - 137.4 36.3 Ba
Bismuth 9.80 0.030 266 0.000014 208.0 21.2 Bi
Cadmium 8.64 0.056 322 0.000027 112.4 13.0 Cd
Caesium 1.87 0.048 26 - 132.8 71.0 Cs
Calcium 1.55 0.152 780 - 40.1 25.8 Ca
Cerium 6.68 0.045 623 - 140.2 21.0 Ce
Chromium 6.80 0.120 1550 - 52.0 7.6 Cr
Cobalt 8.50 0.103 1490 0.0000123 59.0 6.9 Co
Columbium 12.70 0.071 1950 - 93.5 7.4 Cb
Copper 8.93 0.093 1084 0.0000167 63.6 7.1 Cu
Gallium 5.90 0.079 80 - 69.9 11.8 Ga
Glucinum 1.93 0.506 - - 9.1 4.7 Gl
Gold 19.32 0.031 1065 0.0000136 197.2 10.2 Au
Indium 7.42 0.057 155 0.0000417 114.8 15.5 In
Iridium 22.42 0.033 2300 0.0000065 193.1 8.6 Ir
Iron 7.86 0.116 1505 0.0000116 55.9 7.1 Fe
Lanthanum 6.1 0.045 810 - 139.0 22.8 La
Lead 11.35 0.031 327 0.000027 207.1 18.2 Pb
Lithium 0.54 0.941 186 - 7.0 13.0 Li
Magnesium 1.74 0.250 650 0.0000269 24.3 14.0 Mg
Manganese 8.00 0.120 1207 - 55.0 6.9 Mn
Mercury 13.60 0.032 39 0.0000610 200.0 14.7 Hg
Molybdenum 9.0 0.072 2500 - 96.0 10.7 Mo
Nickel 8.80 0.108 1451 0.0000127 58.7 6.7 Ni
Osmium 22.48 0.031 2500 0.0000065 190.9 8.5 Os
Palladium 11.50 0.059 1535 0.0000117 106.7 9.3 Pd
Platinum 21.4 0.032 1755 0.0000089 195.2 9.1 Pt
Potassium 0.86 0.170 62 0.0000841 39.1 45.5 K
Rhodium 12.10 0.058 1970 0.0000085 103.9 8.5 Rh
Rubidium 1.53 0.079 38 - 85.5 55.9 Rb
Ruthenium 12.26 0.061 1950 0.0000096 101.7 8.3 Ru
Silver 10.53 0.056 961 0.0000192 107.9 10.2 Ag
Sodium 0.97 0.290 97 0.0000710 23.0 23.7 Na
Strontium 2.54 - 800 - 87.6 34.5 Sr
Tantalum 16.6 0.033 2910 0.0000097 181.0 10.9 Ta
Tellurium 6.25 0.049 452 0.0000067 127.5 20.4 Te
Thallium 11.85 0.033 303 0.0000302 204.0 17.2 Tl
Thorium 11.00 0.028 1690 - 232.4 21.1 Th
Tin 7.29 0.055 232 0.0000203 119.0 16.3 Sn
Titanium 4.87 0.130 1800 - 48.1 9.9 Ti
Tungsten 19.10 0.034 3100 - 184.0 9.6 W
Uranium 18.70 0.028 - - 238.5 12.7 U
Vanadium 5.50 0.115 1680 - 51.1 9.3 V
Yttrium 3.80 - - - 89.0 23.4 Yt
Zinc 7.15 0.094 419 0.0000274 65.4 9.1 Zn
Zirconium 6.40 0.066 1500 - 90.6 14.1 Zr

* Atomic volume = Atomic weight ÷Specific Gravity. By atomic volume is meant the volume in cubic centimeters which a combining weight in grammes of the element occupies.  In textbooks and papers, the density is usually given instead of the specific volume, which is its reciprocal, i.e. to find the atomic volume, the atomic weight is divided by the density.

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